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Heraldic concepts

Last modified: 2005-05-07 by phil nelson
Keywords: heraldic concepts | petra sancta | saltire | cross | saint patrick | saint andrew | blazon |
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Petra Sancta method

The Petra Sancta method was created in 1638 to render colors in black and white images of coats of arms. Each colour (called tincture) is represented by a different hatch. In heraldry tinctures have old French names; tinctures are divided into "colours" (or "smalts") and "metals". It is better to avoid using metals on metals and smalts on enamels. The natural colours (e.g., the pink of skin) is left empty.

METALS
metal English translation symbol used description of symbol mnemonic
argent (silver or white) empty the empty paper
or (gold or yellow) points bright surface

COLOURS